We considered all the evidence we had gathered under the outcomes we inspected. We used the information to answer the five questions we always ask:' Is the service caring?
' Is the service responsive?
' Is the service safe?
' Is the service effective?
' Is the service well led?
This is a summary of what we found:
Is the service caring?
People who lived in the home were very complimentary about the staff. One person said 'I can't speak too highly about the manager and the staff. They are all very caring'. Another person said 'The staff are excellent. They are lovely people and very good at caring for us'.
We saw staff treated each individual with dignity and respect. They spoke to people in a caring, polite and friendly manner. One person said 'They always treat you as a human being and how they would expect to be treated themselves'.
We observed staff knocked on people's doors and asked for permission before entering their rooms. All of the rooms had en-suite bath and/or shower facilities. This meant the environment supported people's privacy and dignity.
People told us they received visits from friends and family on a regular basis. One person said 'The staff put themselves out to welcome visitors and encourage them to come again'.
Is the service responsive?
People who lived in the home told us the manager and staff were always responsive to their needs and preferences. We spoke with all five of the people who lived in the home. They told us they were able to make their own daily living choices such as meal choices and activities.
One person said 'The food is absolutely wonderful. It's so varied and changes every day. We always get a choice of two meals and can ask for an alternative if we like'. Another person said 'You can have company or privacy as you like. You can watch TV with others in one lounge, or sit quietly in the other lounge or in the conservatory, or watch TV in your own room'.
We observed people were allowed their own space but staff were on hand when they were needed. One person said 'We can come and go as we wish. It's like home from home'.
We saw care plans detailed people's preferences regarding personal care routines, food, interests and social activities. One person said 'I don't need to look at my care plan, it's so personal you just tell the manager and they always fit in with your preferences'.
Is the service safe?
People who lived in the home told us they felt safe and were well treated by staff. When asked if they had ever been treated badly or witnessed anyone else being treated badly, one person said 'Gosh no, that would be absolutely foreign and nothing further from the truth'. Another person said 'All the staff are lovely. There isn't one problem at all. If there was I can approach the manager or any of the other care staff'.
We spoke with the manager and a member of staff on duty. They knew about the different forms of abuse, how to recognise the signs of abuse and how to report any concerns. The manager told us they carried out relevant employment and criminal record checks when new staff were recruited. This helped protect people from the risk of abuse.
Care and support was planned and delivered in a way that was intended to ensure people's safety and welfare. We saw care plans included a range of individual risk assessments and actions for managing these risks. These included assessment of risk of falls, people's skin integrity and nutritional risks.
People had call bells in their rooms and could wear them as pendants around their necks. This gave people added confidence when they went for walks and enabled them to call for staff assistance whenever needed.
There were arrangements in place to deal with foreseeable emergencies. The manager said staff received first aid training and were instructed to call out the paramedics if they had any concerns. Records showed quarterly fire drills took place.
The Care Quality Commission is required by law to monitor the operation of the Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards which applies to care homes. The Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards is in place to protect people's human rights. The manager said they had not needed to submit a Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards application to-date. However, the manager was aware when an application should be made and knew where to go if an application was required.
There were a range of health and safety policies and procedures in place. We saw evidence of current risk assessments for fire safety, portable appliance testing, premises and grounds. We observed the environment throughout the home looked in excellent condition.
Is the service effective?
People told us the manager and staff were effective in meeting their care and support needs. They were encouraged to be as independent as possible and were supported to achieve the best quality of life possible.
One person said 'They look after you when you aren't very well. They are very concerned for your welfare. The manager has terrific experience of what people need. They pick up on symptoms and are on the phone to the doctor with no hesitation'. Another person said 'I've been looked after extremely well. This is a very friendly and supportive home'.
People's care plans contained information about their support needs and personal preferences. People's needs were assessed before they moved to the home to ascertain whether the service could meet their requirements. This included any health needs and equipment required to maintain their independence, such as mobility aids.
People were supported in promoting their independence and community involvement. They told us they regularly went out into the community either with their family members or with support from the staff. People went out for walks, shopping, coffee, the garden centre and trips to places of interest. One person said 'We have little trips out. The girls (meaning staff) drive us. Sometimes all the residents go out together for a meal but it's your choice you can stay home if you want. There's no pressure, it's geared to easy living here'.
Is the service well led?
The home was run as a family business by the manager and their spouse. The manager was registered with the Care Quality Commission as the registered manager for the service. The spouse dealt with all the administration and financial aspects of the service. Both lived on the premises and participated in the staff rotas.
The manager said as a small care home they monitored the quality of service mainly through their daily contact with people and their families. People told us 'I would give the home 10 out of 10'; 'The manager is absolutely first class' and 'The owners are extremely nice and caring. They are here all the time'.
The manager told us they used to be a clinical nurse specialist and tutor in elderly care and dementia. They were an active member of the care staff and supervised the other staff on a daily basis. The manager told us most of the staff had worked at the home for several years. This meant people were supported by a small experienced team providing a consist level of care.
A member of staff said they received practical in-house training from the manager including first aid and food hygiene. They also completed a rolling programme of distance learning modules. This included protection of vulnerable adults, equality and diversity, fire safety, administration of medicines and dignity and respect. We looked at the staff training matrix and this showed other members of staff had received similar in-house training.
There was a clear staffing structure in place with clear lines of reporting and accountability. The member of staff said they always received excellent support and appropriate advice from the manager.