This inspection took place on 27 September and was unannounced. The last Care Quality Commission (CQC) comprehensive inspection of the service was carried out in April 2016. At that inspection we gave the service an overall rating of requires improvement. This was because we found the provider in breach of the regulations. We found staffing levels did not meet the needs of the people. Accidents and incidents involving people were not investigated and reviewed. People were not fully protected against risks associated with medicines. People did not always receive care that reflected their needs and preferences. Systems to assess, monitor and improve the quality and safety of the service were not effective. Records relating to people and to the management of the service were inaccurate, out of date and not consistently maintained. Although not a breach of the regulations we also found where people lacked capacity to make decisions the reasons for making decisions on people's behalf were not clearly recorded by the provider. We found the environment did not fully meet the needs of people living with dementia.
Foxley Lodge Residential Care Home provides accommodation and personal care for up to 22 older people who are living with varying stages of dementia. There were 22 people using the service at the time of this inspection. The service had a registered manager who was also the provider. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are 'registered persons'. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
At this inspection we found the provider had taken the action they said they would and now met legal requirements. Arrangements to manage medicines at the service had been improved. Protocols for 'as required' (PRN) medicines had been updated. The provider reviewed each time this medicine was administered to check this had been appropriate for the person. Medicines supplied to the service had been changed by the dispensing pharmacy. This had reduced the risk of medicines not being appropriately administered. People received the medicines prescribed to them. Medicines were stored safely and securely.
There was now enough staff deployed at the service to meet people’s needs. The provider used a dependency tool to assess, review and amend staffing levels as dependency levels at the service changed. We observed staff were present and assisting people when required and answered call bells promptly.
The provider’s arrangements to assess the needs of people prior to admission had been improved and considered how a person’s needs would impact on others at the service to decide whether this would be an appropriate admission to the service.
Records relating to people were now current and well maintained. The provider had reviewed and updated people’s care records and people's support plans were personalised and set out how care and support should be provided based on their preferences and choices. The provider reviewed people’s records to check that the support provided reflected what had been planned and to identify any changes required to the care people received.
Records relating to the management of the service had also been improved. The provider had reviewed and updated the service’s policies and procedures. This meant staff now had access to up to date information and guidance to support their working practices.
Systems to identify any new and emerging risks to people had been revised. The provider reviewed information recorded about accidents and incidents to identify any learning or improvements that were needed to current working practices to improve the quality and safety of the service for people.
The environment had been updated to meet the needs of people living with dementia. The provider had made changes to communal bathrooms and toilets and improved signage to help people orientate and find their way around more easily. The home had been redecorated and new equipment and items had been purchased. An activity co-ordinater had been recruited who had improved the range and quality of activities for people.
People were safe. Staff knew how to protect people from the risk of abuse or harm and followed appropriate guidance to minimise identified risks to people’s health, safety and wellbeing. Staff received relevant training, which included dementia specific courses, and felt well supported by senior staff. The provider maintained robust recruitment checks to assure themselves of staff's suitability and fitness to support people.
The premises and equipment were maintained and serviced to ensure these were safe. The environment was clean and staff followed good practice to ensure risks to people from poor hygiene and cleanliness were minimised. The environment was clear of slip and trip hazards so people could move freely around apart from one area of the ground floor lounge where staff remained vigilant to risks posed to people by a small set of stairs.
People were supported to eat and drink enough to meet their needs and to access healthcare services when needed. Staff encouraged people to participate in activities and events to meet their social and physical needs and reduce risks to them from social isolation.
Staff were caring and treated people with dignity and respect. They ensured people's privacy was maintained particularly when being supported with their personal care needs. People were encouraged to do as much as they could and wanted to do for themselves to retain their independence. Staff were warm and welcoming to visitors to the service.
Staff knew people well and the specific support people required and how each person communicated their choices about what they wanted. People were prompted to make choices and staff supported them in the least restrictive way possible. The policies and systems in the service supported this practice.
People, their representatives and staff were encouraged to provide feedback about their experiences and suggestions for how the service could be improved. The provider maintained arrangements to deal with people's complaints appropriately if these should arise.
The provider used their quality monitoring systems to check that improvements that had been made could be sustained and maintained. Audits and checks of other aspects of the service continued to be made by the provider to assure themselves of the quality and safety of the service. The provider had contracted an external organisation to audit different aspects of the service to offer robust challenge around existing working practices and procedures.
The provider was working proactively with external organisations to improve the quality of the service. They used best practice to improve the quality of support provided to people living with dementia.