This unannounced inspection took place on 29 and 30 March 2016. Broadmead Rest Home (Broadmead) is a residential care home without nursing that offers a service for up to 38 older people. At the time of our inspection there were 17 people living at Broadmead. Some people had varying types and degrees of dementia or associated mental health conditions. The home had a registered manager. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission (CQC) to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
We last inspected Broadmead on 2 April 2014 and judged the provider to be in breach of regulations. People who used the service, staff and visitors were not protected against the risks of unsafe or unsuitable premises. We judged that this had a moderate impact on people who used the service, and told the provider to take action. We saw evidence that although work had been completed in relation to the annexe there was no evidence available to confirm that the works completed had met the requirements of the fire department or the health and safety requirements of the local authority. We told the provider to produce an action plan in relation to the safety and suitability of the annexe premises. During this inspection we found the provider had followed their action plan and had made necessary improvements to meet the legal requirements to provide a safe environment for people to live in.
The provider had an emergency business and continuity plan for the home. Fire safety precautions and equipment were checked regularly. Evacuation procedures had been practiced to ensure they were safe and effective. Utilities, such as gas and electricity were routinely checked under contract and the maintenance staff ensured that repairs were completed promptly. Safety tests in relation to the presence of asbestos and Legionella bacteria had been carried out under contract within six months of our inspection.
Not all staff that we spoke with felt that there was always enough staff to meet people’s needs effectively. Some staff told us how they sometimes felt ‘rushed’ and ‘people had to wait longer for assistance at busy times of the day, such as mealtimes'. People and relatives told us staff always responded promptly when required. During our inspection we observed the deployment of staff worked well and people’s needs were met swiftly. Rotas confirmed that there were always sufficient suitably qualified staff deployed to meet people’s needs safely.
Staff had undergone relevant pre-employment checks as part of their application. However, the provider had not always followed safe recruitment procedures by fully exploring gaps recorded in staff previous employment.
We observed medicines administered safely in a way people preferred, by trained care staff who had their competencies assessed annually by the registered manager. However, where people were prescribed medicines to be taken when required, such as pain relief, staff had not always recorded the quantity that they had administered.
People told us they trusted the staff who made them feel safe. Staff had completed safeguarding training and had access to relevant guidance. They were able to recognise if people were at risk of abuse and knew what action they should take if required. Since the last inspection the provider had reported seven safeguarding incidents which had been investigated and reported by the registered manager. We noted that the required learning and appropriate staff supervision had been implemented as a result of these incidents.
People’s needs had been appropriately assessed and reviewed regularly. Their safety was promoted through individualised risk assessments. Where risks to people had been identified there were plans in place to manage them effectively. These plans were responsive to people’s specific needs and tailored the care delivered for each individual. Staff understood the risks to people and followed guidance to safely manage these risks.
People were actively involved in making decisions about their care and were always asked for their consent before any support was provided. Staff supported people to identify their individual wishes and needs by using their individual and unique methods of communication. People were encouraged to be as independent as they were able to be, as safely as possible.
Staff had completed training on the Mental Capacity Act (MCA) 2005 and understood their responsibilities to protect people. The MCA 2005 legislation provides a legal framework that sets out how to support people who do not have capacity to make a specific decision. Where people lacked the capacity to consent to their care, legal requirements had been followed by staff when decisions were made in their best interests. People were supported by staff to make day to day decisions.
The CQC monitors the operation of the Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS) which applies to care homes. DoLS provide a lawful way to deprive someone of their liberty, where it is in their best interests or is necessary to protect them from harm. The registered manager had completed appropriate DoLS applications where required, which had been authorised. The registered manager had taken the necessary action to ensure people’s human rights were recognised and protected.
People were provided with nutritious food and drink, which met their dietary preferences and requirements. People were supported to eat a healthy diet of their choice. Where people had been identified to be at risk of choking staff supported them discreetly to minimise such risks, protecting them from harm and promoting their dignity.
People’s health was maintained and any concerns were promptly escalated to health care professionals for advice and guidance. Staff were trained to deliver effective care, and where required, followed advice from specialists for example speech and language therapists, physiotherapists, occupational therapists and community psychiatric nurses.
Staff had developed trusting and caring relationships with people and were able to tell us about the personal histories and preferences of each person they supported. Staff understood people’s care plans and the events that had informed them.
People’s care plans accurately reflected their wishes in relation to the way staff were to support their assessed needs. This ensured people’s care plans accurately reflected their wishes in relation to the way staff were to support their assessed needs.
The provider had deployed sufficient staff to provide stimulating activities for people. The activities programme ensured people were supported to participate in social activities which protected them from social isolation.
People and relatives knew how to complain. People had access to information about how to make a complaint, which was provided in an accessible format to meet their needs. We reviewed five complaints made in the previous year. These had been recorded, acknowledged and investigated in accordance with the provider’s policy, to the satisfaction of the complainant.
The registered manager was highly visible, and promoted a culture of openness where people and staff were encouraged to provide feedback. During our inspection staff demonstrated the values of the provider through their behaviours. Staff were observed to treat people as individuals, with kindness and respect.
The registered manager operated a system of regular audits to assess and monitor the quality of the service provided and to identify and plan required improvements. The provider also employed an external quality assurance assessor who completed independent monthly audits. The registered manager also completed an annual survey to monitor the quality of the service provided.
Records accurately reflected people’s needs and were up to date. Detailed care plans and risk assessments were fully completed and provided necessary guidance for staff to provide the required support to meet people’s needs. People’s and staff records were stored securely, protecting their confidential information from unauthorised persons, whilst remaining accessible to authorised staff.