This inspection was carried out by an adult social care inspector. On the day of our inspection there were 31 people living at Bethany. During the inspection we spoke with 10 people who use the service and the relatives of four people on the telephone. We also spoke with the head of care, the clinical support who was a Registered General Nurse, three senior team leaders, two care workers, the activities coordinator, the administrator, the cook, the maintenance officer and a palliative care specialist. The registered manager was unable to attend because they were on annual leave. However, we spoke with them on the telephone. We considered our inspection findings to answer questions we always ask;
Is the service safe? Is the service effective? Is the service caring? Is the service responsive? Is the service well-led?
This is a summary of what we found;
Is the service safe?
We found that people had been cared for safely. People's needs had been assessed and reflected in their care plans. Where necessary, assessments had been completed which identified and reduced risks to people, whilst supporting them to remain independent.
Where people needed support with more complex health needs we saw there were specific plans which detailed the care needed and how staff should provide this. We found that staff had received appropriate training in relation to meeting people's complex needs from health professionals, which had ensured that people's needs were met safely.
People who use the service said they felt safe with staff, who treated them with dignity and respect. One person said, 'The carers are marvellous. Sometimes I get lost and confused but they are always there to look after me.'
People had been protected from the risk of infection because appropriate guidance had been followed. We saw that infection control and prevention precautions had been rigorously implemented, including hand hygiene and the use of protective equipment. We found that all everyone had to sanitise their hands before entering the service to sign the visitor's book.
The service had ensured that people were protected from the risk of inappropriate or unsafe care. This was because the provider had an effective system to identify, assess and manage risks to the health, safety and welfare of people who use the service and others in relation to significant incidents.
People had only been deprived of their liberty in accordance with the law. The Care Quality Commission (CQC) monitors the operation of the Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS) which apply to this service. The registered manager had made one DoLS application since the last CQC inspection, which had been appropriately notified to the CQC. We reviewed this application and found that the provider had followed the correct procedure.
Staff told us that they had received training about the implementation of the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (MCA). One senior team leader told, 'I have never worked anywhere where so much emphasis is placed on understanding dementia.' All staff demonstrated their knowledge of the five principles of the MCA and how they applied to the people they supported on an individual basis.
Is the service effective?
The service was effective because it placed people at the centre of all decisions regarding their care and support. Where the service had identified a person lacked capacity to make a decision, a best interest meeting had been held with people who knew and understood them, which ensured their human rights were protected. We noted that all advance decisions had been appropriately identified, recorded and had been respected by staff.
People had been protected from the risks of malnutrition and dehydration. The provider had identified where people were at risk of poor nutrition and hydration or had swallowing difficulties. We reviewed appropriate dietary plans for people with diabetes and those who required fortified or pureed meals.
Staff had received an effective induction programme recognised by the care sector, covering core subjects that included safeguarding, dementia awareness, the MCA 2005, infection control, management of medicines, food hygiene and moving and positioning.
We found that staff were knowledgeable about people's specific health and personal care needs and had received training to update their skills and knowledge. Staff had also received training to meet the specific needs of people. The provider had ensured that people received appropriate care from competent staff who had been supported in their professional development by an effective system of supervision and appraisal.
The palliative care specialist told us, "The palliative care provided here is on a par with that you would expect from a hospice."
Is the service caring?
People had been supported by kind and compassionate staff, who spoke to people in a friendly, caring manner. We saw that care workers gave encouragement to people who were able to do things at their own pace. One person told us 'The cook is like a mother hen. They always notice if we haven't eaten much and come to make sure we're alright.' A relative told us, 'This is a lovely care home, where caring and cheerful are staff willing to go the extra mile to give people really good care.'
We observed that staff supported people to make their own daily living choices and to be as independent as they were able to be. This promoted people's self-esteem and gave them a sense of achievement. The care staff we spoke with enjoyed working with people they supported. One care worker told us, "The residents are the most important thing to us. I find myself worrying about them even when I'm not at work.'
Since the last CQC inspection two people had written to us to share their positive experience of the service. One person wrote, 'An excellent home. As a health professional I have visited many care homes over the years and am very grateful that my parents were able to live their last years in such a well run, caring home.'
Is the service responsive?
The service was responsive to the changing needs of people and these had been continually reviewed. One person wished to see care staff more regularly but did not wish to become 'a nuisance' by ringing the call bell, despite being encouraged to do so. This person was happy because this request had immediately been incorporated into the person's care plan.
The manager told us that people were actively encouraged to share their ideas. For example a recent request to keep chickens, triggered by a visit to a local farm, had been posted in the provider's suggestion box. We saw the service had responded effectively to this suggestion by erecting a hen house and involving people with the upkeep of four hens.
We found that the service had swiftly identified when people's health had declined and had quickly responded by ensuring relevant health professionals had been consulted and short term specific care plans had been created and implemented.
Is the service well-led?
The service was well-led by an experienced registered manager and head of care. This had been evident during an outbreak of norovirus, when they had provided clear and direct leadership to staff, ensuring that effective infection control measures had been understood and implemented. People and relatives had been reassured by the confident and professional approach of the staff.
Care workers spoke positively and with pride about the service they provided for people, particularly in relation to dementia. Care staff told us, 'The manager is determined to provide the very best care possible for people at Bethany and we all know what is expected from us.'
The registered manager operated systems to deal with comments and complaints which had been understood by people, well-publicised and reflected principles of good complaint handling.