We considered our inspection findings to answer questions we always ask; is the service safe? Is the service effective? Is the service caring? Is the service responsive? Is the service well-led?This is a summary of what we found:
Is the service safe?
We did not find that all areas of the service were safe.
Our inspection of September 2014 found that the registered person did not have suitable arrangements in place to ensure they complied with the requirements of the Mental Capacity Act 2005 and Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards. We also found that the registered person had not taken proper steps to ensure that each service users had been protected against the risks of receiving care or treatment that is inappropriate or unsafe. We also found that the registered person had not taken steps to report important events that affected people's welfare, health and safety, there were insufficient numbers of qualified, skilled and experienced staff to meet people's needs and the provider did not have effective systems in place to identify, assess and manage risks to the health, safety and welfare of people who use the service.
At this follow up inspection we checked to see if the required improvements had been made. Not everyone who lived at the service was able to communicate with us verbally due to their complex needs. To help us understand the care and treatment that people received we spent time observing care on Constable Unit which was an area of the service designated to care for people living with dementia. As part of this inspection we spoke with two relatives of people who used the service, four staff, the registered manager and the director of care services. We also examined care records, and records maintained by the service, in relation to the operation of the home.
We found that, although some improvements had been made to ensure mental capacity assessments were being completed, the provider had not implemented all of the measures as set out in their action plan. We found staff continued to have a varied understanding of the principles of the MCA and DoLS and when these pieces of legislation were applied, and staff training had not been provided in accordance with the timescales set out in the provider's action plan.
During the course of our inspection we identified a serious shortfall in relation to the way staff responded to allegations of abuse. An incident of alleged abuse had been witnessed by three members of staff, (two agency and one permanently employed member of staff) however, none of the staff on duty had reported this incident and the member of staff had remained on shift, providing unsupervised care to people who used the service. This placed people at risk of further harm.
Is the service effective?
We did not find that people received consistently effective care and support.
During our inspection, we spoke to the local authority adult protection team, who told us that they and other health care professionals were guiding the home significantly in identifying and addressing risks. There has been a failure at the service to address recurring areas of risk to people's health, safety and welfare, and to sustain improvements made. We observed one person walking around and requesting to go upstairs. A member of staff responded, telling them to sit down and to let them get on and they would take them upstairs later when they had finished what they were doing. We also saw records which confirmed several incidents of violent or aggressive behaviour. At the previous inspection in September 2014 we identified that staff had not been provided with training to ensure they had the skills and knowledge to support people appropriately, when faced with behaviour that challenged others. The director of care service and staff confirmed this training had not yet been provided. Therefore strategies to minimise risks to ensure people were protected from harm or the risks of harm had not been implemented.
Is the service caring?
We did not find that people received consistently effective care and support.
Although, we found staff to be kind and caring, we remained concerned that staff did not always respond to people's needs in a timely way. We found that staff were focussed on the completion of tasks, such as the provision of meals and personal care with minimal engagement with the people they were supporting.
Is the service responsive?
At this inspection we found evidence that showed the service had made significant improvements in relation to staffing levels and the monitoring of the needs of people who used the service in relation to the allocation of staff. The director of care services provided us with a formal assessment tool they had used, to determine the staffing levels needed to meet the needs of the people who used the service. This assessment tool identified the level of needs by looking at how many people had high needs, based on their personal care, nutrition and mobility needs, and needs based on a diagnosis of dementia and/or people who displayed behaviour that indicated excessive anxiety or distress. This document showed that the service was employing sufficient staff to cover all the required shifts needed to meet the needs of people who used the service.
Is the service well-led?
People were not protected against the risks of inappropriate or unsafe care as the provider had not taken steps to regularly identify, assess and manage risks relating to the health, welfare and safety of people who used the service.
We found that the service We looked at the quality monitoring reports and found that a number of audits had been undertaken, including staffing levels, medication, care plans, staff files, falls and nutritional needs. As result the service had implemented a number of improvements including, changing the medication system, improved levels of referrals to the falls team and dietetic services, where care records identified a need. Care plans had been reviewed and the director of care services advised and showed us a new care planning document, which they were introducing. However, the director of care services confirmed that the service had not undertaken any overall quality monitoring reports that assessed the quality and safety of the care provided to people who used the service. Similarly there had not been any formal means of seeking the views of people who used the service, family members or other professionals about the overall quality of care provided by the service. We found that some falls and accidents and incidents had been recorded, however it was not always clear what action had been taken.
At this inspection we looked at records of notifications received by CQC and those held in the service of incidents and found that formal notifications of incidents which affected the health and wellbeing of people who used the service had been made in line with legal requirements.