This inspection took place on 13, 14 and 15 September 2016 and was announced. The service was last inspected on 16 December 2013 and at that time was meeting all the regulations we looked at.St Christopher’s Hospice has charitable status and provides palliative and end of life care to a population of approximately 1.5 million people living in the five South East London Boroughs of Bromley, Croydon, Lewisham, Southwark and Lambeth. The hospice accepts referrals from anyone in the community who knows a child or an adult with a life threatening or life limiting condition. Care, treatment and support is provided to people with a life threatening/life limiting illness, their families, carers and friends by a range of multi-disciplinary health and social care professionals including doctors, nurses, health care assistants, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, dieticians, social workers, complementary therapists and volunteers. The hospice plays a key role at a local, national and international level by offering information, advice, education/training and research opportunities to individuals, groups and institutions wanting to know more about end of life and palliative care matters.
Although the hospice has two different sites located at Sydenham and Orpington in Bromley, St Christopher’s considers itself a single provider with people in the local community, their families/carers, staff and volunteers visiting or working at both sites. This report relates specifically to the Sydenham site which has 48 beds divided into four wards named Nuffield, City, Alex and Rugby wards. Each ward includes a mix of single occupancy bedrooms and four bedded bays, a kitchen area and small sitting room or conservatory. The Sydenham site also includes the Anniversary day centre and cafe that is open to the public, the Pilgrim multi-faith room, the Pavilion Gardens meeting room and art lodge, a fully equipped gymnasium, a mortuary, various complementary therapies clinics, a conference room and the education and training centre. The hospice is surrounded by well-maintained gardens.
The specialist community palliative care team operates in collaboration with local primary health care teams to provide people, their families and/or carers with end of life care and support. Its primary task is to manage symptoms associated with people’s illnesses and to support them and their families through the illness and into bereavement. The team also offers an advice and visiting service for patients throughout the 24hr period. New patients can be admitted in to the community or inpatient service at anytime.
St Christopher's provides pastoral and counselling/bereavement services for children, adults and families. The hospice has three distinct bereavement services for adults following the death of someone under the care of the hospice, for anyone who is bereaved and lives in Bromley and the Candle project for children and their families.
People in the local community can also access a range of group and social activities at the hospice’s day care unit and Anniversary Centre where individuals, families and carers can relax, socialise, support each other and make use of a range of creative and complementary therapies, which includes a rehabilitation gym. St Christopher’s creative arts and complementary therapy team also work with staff, in care homes and with related projects in the local community.
At the time of our inspection there were 38 patients staying on the wards at the Sydenham site. The community palliative care team supports around 500 people in the community at any one time and offers advice and a 24 hour consultancy hotline for over 100 care homes in South East London. Nearly a thousand people used the facilities at the Anniversary centre in 2015/16. Approximately 120 people access physio sessions in the gym weekly and 20 young adults with life limiting conditions regularly attend social groups run by St Christopher’s.
The service had a registered manager in post who is also the director of nursing. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission (CQC) to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have a legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
People and their families told us staff and volunteers looked after them in a very kind, respectful and compassionate way. Feedback we received from people, their families and community professionals supported this. We saw staff and volunteers built good working and caring relationships with people and their families and always treated people as individuals’ and with the utmost respect and dignity.
People received care and support from a multi-disciplinary team of highly qualified health and social care professionals who were well trained and supported by their co-workers, senior staff and managers. There was a very proactive approach to the personal development of staff and the acquiring of new skills and qualifications. A system of competency based assessments ensured staff had the required knowledge and skills to meet people’s needs and wishes and effectively. Systems were in place to support staff and volunteers to enable them to reflect on their own practice and that of their co-workers. This provided staff and volunteers with the knowledge, skills and confidence they required to meet people’s needs and wishes in an outstanding and personalised manner.
The provider demonstrated a strong commitment to providing people with good outcomes and high quality care, and to continually improve, extend and develop the service to reach as many people as possible. The hospice had developed a number of innovative approaches to reaching more ‘harder to reach’ groups in the local community. This included young people with a life limiting condition and individuals who did not previously receive any specialist palliative care services because they did not have a primary diagnosis of cancer. The hospice had responded to these challenges by setting up the Bromley Care Coordination (BCC) team and a therapeutic/social day every other Saturday for young people with life limiting conditions. This is held at the Anniversary Centre on the Sydenham site.
The service worked collaboratively with other professionals and agencies. Staff worked in partnership with a wide range of external health and social care professionals and other organisations to improve the services St Christopher’s offered to patients, people in the community and their families. Staff were encouraged and supported to undertake research and act as education facilitators to share best practice and ensure high quality outcomes for people with life-limiting conditions and those closest to them.
People received a personalised service. People were supported to make informed choices about their end of life care and to have as much control as possible about what happened to them before and after their death. Person centred care plans reflected people’s specific needs and preferences in respect of how they wanted to be cared for, treated and supported. Staff ensured people received all the necessary information in a way and at a pace they could understand. This enabled people and their families to make more informed decisions about the end of life care, treatment and support they wanted. Consent to care was sought by staff prior to any support being provided.
Robust systems were in place to enable people to receive support and advice whenever they needed it. This included a 24 hour advice line and visiting service aimed at helping people to manage their symptoms. People and their families/carers were able to access a wide range of group and individual social activities and educational classes at the Anniversary centre. People also told us staff understood their emotional needs and focused on their wellbeing as well as the wellbeing of their family member. There was a family support team which provided pre and post bereavement counselling for children, adults, their families and friends. There were no restrictions on visiting times at St Christopher’s and families could stay overnight.
People’s cultural and spiritual needs were respected and care and support was provided in line with an individual’s faith and customs. Staff had received training and were aware of different religious and cultural practices at the time of and after a person’s death. There was also a chaplaincy service to support people and their families with their spiritual needs.
There was strong emphasis on the importance of eating and drinking well and a commitment to providing people with what they wanted to eat and drink in a flexible manner. There was an excellent choice of meals, snacks and drinks, and staff went out of their way to buy people specific food if it was not available at the hospice. People were supported to receive good health care from the hospice’s and other external community health and social care professionals. People received their medicines as prescribed and staff knew how to manage medicines safely.
The management team demonstrated a strong commitment to delivering people with high quality care in a well-managed environment. The management structure showed clear lines of responsibility and leadership. The provider regularly reviewed their performance and where further improvements were identified appropriate actions were taken. Managers used learning from near misses, incidents and inspections to identify improvements that would positively enhance the lives of people receiving a service from St Christopher’s.
People said they felt safe on the wards or receiving care and support in their own home from the palliative community teams. Staff knew what action to take to ensure people were protected if they suspected they were at risk of abuse or