The inspection took place on 20 February 2017 and was unannounced. Bowden-Derra Park provides accommodation and care for a maximum of 46 adults, who may have mental health needs, learning or physical disabilities. On the day of the inspection 37 people were using the service. Bowden-Derra Park is made up of four separate houses which are part of a larger complex of residential accommodation. Twenty-three people were living in the main house known as Bowden Derra House, eight in Orchard House, five in Medrow House and one person in Meadowside. Bowden-Derra Park is owned by Bowden Derra Park Limited. Bowden Derra Park Limited also provides care in five other residential homes and one nursing home on the same site and in Polyphant village, near Launceston.The service had a registered manager in post. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
The inspection was carried out in response to concerns raised by the local authority about the services run by Bowden Derra Park Limited. We also inspected another service run by Bowden Derra Park Ltd on the same day.
The concerns raised were in relation to alleged high levels of staff turnover, staff working long hours, lack of staff training, staff not seeking advice from external professionals or following guidance supplied and people’s personal safety, including from risk of fire and risks posed by other people’s behaviour. Concerns were also raised about people having a lack of choice and control over their day to day lives. For example, living with people that they were not compatible with, not being supported according to their assessed needs, having their choices restricted particularly regarding food and activities, carrying out work they were not paid for and being charged for using facilities owned by the provider.
Information in risk assessments and guidance from healthcare professionals was not consistently followed to help ensure people were protected from identified risks. Some information in care plans was missing or contradictory. Information in daily notes, used to record how people had spent their day, lacked detail. PEEPS contained limited information to enable emergency responders to support people from the premises safely.
People had access to activities on site and at the provider’s day centre based in the nearby town. Staff told us they often held impromptu and planned parties when they would invite people from other services to join them. Activities in the wider community and during the evenings were more limited. Although some people had taken part in activities identified as rewarding for them there was little evidence that other people were offered activities to meet their individual needs and interests. Staff shift patterns meant people’s access to evening activities were limited. We have made a recommendation about this in the report.
The registered manager was responsible for all the services on the complex. Bowden-Derra House had two deputy managers and two team leaders. The other three houses were organised on a day to day basis by a deputy manager and one or two team leaders. There were clear lines of accountability and responsibility in place. Staff told us the service was well managed and the management team were open and approachable. Following the inspection the provider took the decision not to allow the local authority onto the premises as they claimed their presence was disrupting the running of the service. The decision not to allow access to representatives of the local safeguarding team meant people’s rights might not have been protected.
Bowden-Derra Park Limited is situated in a rural setting. The main house is a large older style property. Bedrooms were on the ground and first floor and there were a limited number of bathroom facilities available for people. Some adaptations had been made to accommodate people’s needs. Other properties were more modern and had been specifically arranged to meet people’s needs and give them privacy and access to personal space if they wanted it.
People and their relatives spoke highly of the care and support provided. Everyone, including staff frequently referred to the theme of family when talking about the service. Staff had received training in recognising the signs of abuse and were confident any concerns would be acted on. People, families and external healthcare professionals told us they believed people were safe living at Bowden-Derra Park.
There were sufficient staff to meet people’s needs. Some people’s health conditions meant their needs could be particularly demanding at times. Staff rotas were organised to help ensure staff working with them had frequent breaks and other staff were available to take over or assist if required. Any incidents were recorded and checked by management to allow them to monitor any patterns of behaviour. Behaviour which might have put people or others at harm was directed at staff and not other people. Staff told us they were confident supporting people at all times. Training for staff on how to support people well in difficult situations was available. Two deputy managers had recently updated their training in this area and were planning to develop this within the staff team.
People had access to varied diets and were able to choose whether to eat in their own homes or at the onsite café. The menu provided at the café offered choice and variety. People were not charged for their meals. One person worked at the café with support and received payment for this.
People’s medicines were managed safely. People received their medicines as prescribed, received them on time and were told what they were for. People were supported to maintain good health through regular access to healthcare professionals, such as GPs, social workers, community psychiatric nurses and speech and language therapists.
People told us they felt safe and staff described the systems and procedures in place to help keep people safe. All staff had undertaken training on safeguarding vulnerable adults from abuse and demonstrated a good knowledge of how to identify and report concerns. Staff described what action they would take to protect people from harm. Staff felt confident any incidents or allegations would be fully investigated. People were protected by safe recruitment practices. Staff underwent the necessary checks which determined they were suitable to work with vulnerable adults, before they started their employment.
Relatives and friends were made to feel welcome and people were supported to maintain relationships with those who mattered to them. On-site facilities meant families had opportunities to meet together and with staff frequently. This enabled them to discuss any concerns they might have as they arose.
Staff received a comprehensive induction programme and then received on-going training which was regularly updated to ensure they had the correct skills to carry out their roles effectively. Training specific to people’s individual needs was also made available for staff. Some staff were taking more than the 12 weeks recommended to complete the Care Certificate and we have made a recommendation about this in the report.
Staff understood their role with regards to the Mental Capacity Act (2005) (MCA) and the associated Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS). People were assessed in line with the MCA as required and applications for DoLS were made appropriately. Staff understood the underlying principles of the legislation and checked people consented to care before giving it. Staff used communication tools, in line with people’s preferences, to help people make day to day choices. For example pictures were used to help people choose what they wanted to eat.
People, relatives and staff felt confident in how the service was run. There were effective quality assurance systems in place. Members of the management team attended various events to enable them to receive information about any changes or developments in the care sector.
We identified breaches of the regulations. You can see what action we have asked the provider to take at the back of the full report.