The inspection took place on 26 and 28 July. The first day of the inspection was unannounced, however the second day of the inspection was announced and the registered manager, staff and people knew to expect us. Deerswood Lodge is a residential care home providing accommodation and personal care for up to 90 older people, some of whom have physical disabilities or are living with conditions such as diabetes and dementia and who may require support with their personal care needs. On the day of the inspection there were 82 people living at the home.
Deerswood Lodge is situated in Crawley, West Sussex and is one of a group of services owned by a National provider, Shaw Healthcare Limited. It is a purpose built building with accommodation provided over two floors which are divided into smaller units of ten single bedrooms with en-suite shower rooms, a communal dining room and lounge. There are well-maintained communal gardens. The home also contains a day service facility where people can attend if they wish, however this did not form part of our inspection.
The home had a registered manager. A registered manager is a ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the home is run. The management team consisted of the registered manager, two unit managers and team leaders.
We previously carried out an unannounced comprehensive inspection on 8 June 2016. A breach of a legal requirement was found in relation to safe care and treatment, as risks to each person’s individual needs were not always identified or minimised and risk assessments and care plans were not always sufficient. Due to this, staff were not provided with sufficient guidance to inform their role and ensure the person’s safety. It was also identified that the recording of conditions associated with peoples’ Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS) authorisations and staffs’ awareness of these was an area in need of improvement. The home was rated as ‘Requires Improvement’.
At this inspection it was evident that improvements had been made within these areas. The registered manager and staff had a good awareness of the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (MCA) and had assessed peoples’ capacity and made the necessary applications to the local authority when people needed to be deprived of their liberty. There was an awareness of the conditions associated to authorisations of DoLS and these were clearly documented in peoples’ care plans to inform staff and guide their practice. Risk assessments had been completed that identified the hazards and the measures that had been put into place so that staff were provided with guidance to inform their practice and ensure peoples’ safety.
The inspection was prompted in part, by a notification of a death of a person who lived at the home. The incident is subject to an investigation and as a result this inspection did not examine the circumstances of the incident. However, the information shared with CQC about the death and the incident prior to it, indicated potential concerns about the management of risk in relation to falls. This inspection examined those risks.
There was mixed feedback with regard to the sufficiency, deployment and abilities of staff. People told us and records confirmed that people sometimes had to wait unacceptable amounts of time to received support. One person told us, “It’s not nice when you have to wait about ten or fifteen minutes to use the commode”. The registered manager was in the process of recruiting staff, however, in the interim period had ensured that agency care staff were available to meet peoples’ needs. People told us and our observations confirmed that some agency staff lacked the knowledge, abilities or understanding of peoples’ needs and sometimes failed to engage or interact with people. A comment from one person echoed this, they told us, “Sometimes the agency staff aren’t so good but the main ones know me and I get what I need”. The skills, sufficiency, supervision and deployment of some staff is an area of concern.
There were quality assurance processes in place to enable the registered manager to have oversight of the home and to ensure that people were receiving the quality of service they had a right to expect. However, we found several examples of where this had failed to identify incomplete records. Records were not always completed in their entirety and therefore it was unclear if people had not received the level of care required or if staff had failed to document their actions in records.
Not all people had access to the varied range of activities that were offered. There was an apparent difference in the provision of activities or the stimulation and interaction provided to people, particularly for those who were living with dementia and who were less able to engage in activities. We have made a recommendation about the provision of meaningful activities for all people.
People were protected from harm and abuse. There were appropriate, skilled and experienced, permanent staff who had undertaken the necessary training to enable them to recognise concerns and respond appropriately. Peoples’ freedom was not unnecessarily restricted and they were able to take risks in accordance with risk assessments that had been devised and implemented. When asked why a person felt safe, they told us, “I don’t worry about burglars or getting mugged here”.
People received their medicines on time and according to their preferences, from staff with the necessary training and who had their competence assessed. There were safe systems in place for the management, storage, administration and disposal of medicines.
People were asked for their consent before being supported. People and their relatives, if appropriate, were fully involved in the planning, review and delivery of care and were able to make their wishes and preferences known. Care plans documented peoples’ needs and wishes in relation to their social, emotional and health needs and these were reviewed regularly.
Staff worked in accordance with peoples’ wishes and people were treated with respect and dignity and were involved in their care as much as they were able. It was apparent that permanent staff knew peoples’ needs and preferences well. Positive relationships had developed amongst people living at the home as well as with staff and people were encouraged to maintain contact with their family and friends.
People’s health needs were assessed and met and they had access to medicines and healthcare professionals when required. One person told us, “The doctor comes in on Wednesdays so you can ask to be seen if you need to”.
People had a positive dining experience and told us that they were happy with the quantity, quality and choice of food. One person told us, “The foods really good and there’s a good selection”. Another person told us, “I’m a hungry person and they make sure I get plenty”.
The registered manager welcomed feedback and used this to drive improvements and change. Compliments and concerns were shared with staff to promote learning and reflection. People, relatives, staff and healthcare professionals were complimentary about the leadership and management of the home. One person told us, “The manager is approachable and happy to listen to you”. People told us that they were happy at the home. One person told us “I think it’s beautiful and couldn’t be better”.
We found breaches of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014. You can see what action we told the registered provider to take at the back of the full version of the report.