This inspection took place on 30 and 31 May 2017. The first day of the inspection was unannounced.Sefton Hall is registered to provide accommodation for up to 49 people needing personal and nursing care. People living at the home are older people, some of whom are living with dementia or a physical disability. Accommodation is provided in two areas of the home, a nursing care area which can support up to 30 people, and a more secure dementia care area which can support up to 19 people. There were 42 people living in the home at the time of our inspection.
The home had a registered manager. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are 'registered persons'. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
The registered manager and provider were committed to raising standards of care at Sefton Hall and ensure there was a strong and visible person centred culture in the home. There was a clear vision that was centred around the principles of Dementia Care Matters Butterfly Household Approach. This is a national scheme aimed at improving the lives of people living with dementia. The home was consistently praised by relatives and health professionals for the positive outcomes staff had achieved to ensure that people living with dementia received exceptional care. The ethos and values of the home created a caring and compassionate environment and ensured that the care delivered was truly focused on meeting the holistic needs of people.
People and their relatives were extremely satisfied with the service they received and told us the home was excellent. People and relatives consistently told us they felt cared for, valued and listened to and that their views mattered. There was a strong commitment to developing respectful, trusting relationships. Staff all demonstrated compassion and empathy. People's care was based upon best practice and was constantly reviewed. There was a strong person centred ethos, which was embedded throughout the home. This was to always treat people with dignity, as you would want to be treated. The ethos of the home was intended to make people feel valued, supported and included, with an aim to enhance quality of life. Interactions promoted wellbeing and showed staff knew people well. People were at the heart of care.
There were clear lines of accountability. The home had outstanding leadership and direction from the registered manager, provider and management team. Staff felt fully supported to undertake their roles. Staff were given regular training updates, supervision and development opportunities. For example, staff were encouraged and supported to develop lead roles, becoming ‘champions’ and gain additional skills in areas such as end of life care, quality of lifestyle, diabetes, infection control and health and wellbeing. Champions took on responsibility for attending additional training and then shared their knowledge within the staff team.
Not only was the provider committed to support and develop the staff team, staff achievements were also celebrated. For example, staff were nominated by people and their relatives as ‘employees of the month’ and newsletters contained information about staff such as important events in their lives and their interests. Staff told us this approach not only helped people relate to them but also made them feel valued, empowered and very motivated.
The home was exemplary in responding to people's needs and preferences. People were supported by staff that were devoted to getting to know people and their families. Staff knew each person well and understood how to meet their support needs. Each person’s needs and personal preferences had been assessed before they moved into the home and were continually reviewed. This ensured that the staff knew about and responded to their particular needs and wishes when they moved in and during their stay.
Staff worked tirelessly and found creative ways to enable people to live full lives. People were encouraged to do things they enjoyed and found meaningful, and this included social activities based on people's interests. Staff continually encouraged and supported people to remain active and independent.
The environment had been designed, based on research evidence, to promote the independence and wellbeing of people who lived with dementia. People who liked to move around were positively encouraged to use communal areas throughout the building. The whole staff team were attuned to needs of people living with dementia, with a recognised and respected model of dementia care in use. The registered manager and provider kept up to date with best practice in dementia care and ensured this was adopted by the staff. Staff were skilled in communicating with people and supporting them to express their views, even where people had difficulties with communication.
There were good systems and processes in place to keep people safe. Assessments of risk had been undertaken and there were clear instructions for staff on what action to take in order to mitigate them. Staff knew how to recognise the potential signs of abuse and what action to take to keep people safe. The registered manager made sure there was enough staff on duty at all times to meet people’s needs. When the provider employed new staff at the home they followed safe recruitment practices.
There were comprehensive quality assurance processes in place using formal audits and regular contact with people, relatives, professionals and staff. People told us they were given the opportunity to provide feedback about the culture and development of the home and all said they were extremely happy with the service provided. The provider was responsive to new ideas and had developed links with external organisations and professionals to enhance the staff's and their own knowledge of best practice and drive forward improvements.
CQC is required by law to monitor the operation of the Mental Capacity Act (MCA) 2005 Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS), and to report on what we find. DoLS are a code of practice to supplement the main Mental Capacity Act 2005. These safeguards protect the rights of adults by ensuring that if there are restrictions on their freedom and liberty these are assessed by appropriately trained professionals. The registered manager had a good understanding of the MCA 2005 and DoLS legislation, and when these applied. Documentation in people’s care plans showed that when decisions had been made about a person’s care, where they lacked capacity, these had been made in the person’s best interests. Not everyone in the dementia unit had someone who was able or legally authorised to act as an advocate for them, and staff ensured they contacted organisations who could act as advocates.
People were able to discuss their health needs with staff and had contact with the GP and other health professionals, as needed. People were protected from the risks associated with nutrition and hydration. People spoke positively about the choice and quality of food available. Where people were at risk of malnutrition, referrals had been made to the dietician for specialist advice.
The home had a strong commitment to supporting people and their relatives, before and after death. People had end of life care plans in place, which clearly stated how they wanted to be supported during the end stages of their life. A staff champion had been appointed taking a lead on promoting positive care for people nearing the end of their life to ensure a person’s end of life was as peaceful and pain free as possible.