We undertook a focused inspection on 18, 20 April 2017 and a comprehensive inspection on 26 May 2017, 13, 14, 21 and 22 June 2017 unannounced. At our previous inspection on 5 October 2016 the service was rated Good in all domains and overall.Prestbury House Care Home is a modern purpose-built three story care home located in the centre of Macclesfield. Shops and amenities are within easy walking distance. The Home is registered to provide nursing care for up to 75 people divided into three separate units. Prestbury House Care Home is part of the Porthaven Care Homes Group. Sixty one people were living at the care home at the time of our inspection.
The service has a registered manager. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are 'registered persons'.
Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run. The registered manager was present during the inspection.
The service was not always safe with risks not always being identified to remove the risk or mitigate the risks for the person. There was no challenging behaviour care plan for 9 people with challenging behaviour and 3 behaviour care plans seen were not detailed enough.
Not all safeguarding concerns documented in the care records seen were being reported to the safeguarding authority and some staff were not competent to know when to report a safeguarding concern. Staff were aware of whistleblowing and were aware of what to do.
Staff recruitment systems were in place however, we raised concern staff were not always being assessed according to their probationary period. Staff who did not have a background in care were not always being supported to be competent in caring for people. Induction included staff reading the staff handbook and shadow shifts. We found the staff handbook did not include any information in safeguarding people.
Supervision sessions were inconsistent and appraisals were not always undertaken with staff. They were not being undertaken in line with the provider’s policy issued October 2015 which stated supervision should be undertaken at least once every two months and an annual appraisal. The provider was working towards an action plan to address this.
Staffing levels were not sufficient in meeting people’s care needs. People who required staff to be aware of their whereabouts at all times according to their care plan were not receiving this level of oversight from staff. Others were not receiving one to one assistance to ensure they had the optimum opportunity to eat and drink.
Medication management was not always safe with some people not receiving their prescribed creams and food supplements.
Recommendations by healthcare professionals were not always being followed by staff with weekly weights not always being recorded therefore, health monitoring was not always effective.
There was a structure in place for assessing people’s mental capacity and best interests meetings seen in the records. DoLS (Deprivation of liberty safeguard’s) authorisations were not always being renewed when expired. We found one person's DOLS authorisation had expired. Staff were unaware of what constituted restraint until we asked the provider to include training for staff.
People were not always being supported to have enough to eat and drink. We observed people being interrupted when being supported to eat, another person spilling their liquid down themselves due to not receiving the support they needed.
People told us if they needed to see a doctor this was arranged quickly. We found healthcare professionals were involved such as Dietician’s, Speech and Language Therapists and Chiropodists.
People told us staff were kind. We observed both positive and negative interactions. Staff did not always have the necessary training, skills and knowledge in dementia care. The care delivery was not always seen to be compassionate with inappropriate use of language used within care documentation.
Training being provided for staff was not effective. We found it was being delivered in a compressed way with staff watching up to 9 different training DVDs in the same day. There was no training in restraint being offered for staff. The provider took action and now includes a DVD for staff on restraint and additional training in dementia care since our inspection.
People who were able to mobilise around the care home moved freely and were able to access all floors of the care home including the coffee lounge on the ground floor. People were encouraged to be independent.
There were activities for people inside the care home and trips outside the care home. Guests such as the Mayor of the town were being invited to visit the people within the care home.
End of life care was being planned with the person and their family. The care plan we viewed was written in detail with clear guidance for staff.
Person centred care was not being provided with people’s backgrounds, likes/dislikes and preferences not well documented in the care plans. Staff were not always following the guidance in the care plans.
There was a system of receiving complaints however, we found one serious complaint/allegation written in the file dated April 2017 which had no investigatory records to confirm what actions had been completed as part of the investigation and also no response to the complainant. The safeguarding authority were not made aware of the serious allegation/complaint until 15 June 2017 during our inspection.
The service was not well led. The concerns we highlighted during our inspection had not been identified through the quality assurance systems in place. We viewed audits undertaken with actions to be taken forward, however the audits had not identified the specific concerns identified as part of the inspection.
There was no system in place of recording hospital admissions. This reduces the opportunity for the provider to identify any trends in hospital admissions from within the care home.
We found the provider had no policy in fluid management for staff to know how to manage people’s fluid intake.
There were residents and relatives meetings taking place. Pastoral meetings for staff were also being provided however the tone of the minutes distributed to staff were not always appropriate to promote a supportive approach/culture towards staff.
The Commission and Safeguarding Authority had not received all notifications or referrals as required which is a registered manager’s responsibility.
You can see what action we told the provider to take at the back of the full version of the report.
The overall rating for this service is ‘Inadequate’ and the service is therefore in ‘special measures’. Services in special measures will be kept under review and, if we have not taken immediate action to propose to cancel the provider’s registration of the service, will be inspected again within six months. The expectation is that providers found to have been providing inadequate care should have made significant improvements within this timeframe. If not enough improvement is made within this timeframe so that there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall, we will take action in line with our enforcement procedures to begin the process of preventing the provider from operating this service. This will lead to cancelling their registration or to varying the terms of their registration within six months if they do not improve. This service will continue to be kept under review and, if needed, could be escalated to urgent enforcement action. Where necessary, another inspection will be conducted within a further six months, and if there is not enough improvement so there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall, we will take action to prevent the provider from operating this service. This will lead to cancelling their registration or to varying the terms of their registration.
For adult social care services the maximum time for being in special measures will usually be no more than 12 months. If the service has demonstrated improvements when we inspect it and it is no longer rated as inadequate for any of the five key questions it will no longer be in special measures.