The inspection took place on 7 and 16 August 2018 and was unannounced on both days. There were 47 people living at the home at the time of our inspection. Shakespeare Court is a ‘care home’. People in care homes receive accommodation and nursing or personal care as single package under one contractual agreement. CQC regulates both the premises and the care provided, and both were looked at during this inspection.
Shakespeare Court accommodates 80 people in one building. Within the building there are four units. Rowan and Aspen on the ground floor and Cedar and Willow on the first floor. Aspen and Rowan provide personal care with Rowan dedicated to care of people living with dementia. Willow and Cedar provide nursing care; Cedar is dedicated to the care of people living with dementia.
All parts of the home are accessible by means of passenger lifts and there is a small enclosed garden area.
The last inspection was carried out in November 2017; the report was published in March 2018. Following that inspection, the service was rated requires improvement overall and inadequate in well-led. The inadequate rating in the well-led domain was because this service has consistently failed to meet the fundamental standards, it has been rated requires improvement or inadequate since the first rating inspection in October 2014. The provider was in breach of four regulations relating to person centred care, consent to care and treatment, dignity and respect and good governance. Two of these, consent and good governance, were continued breaches from the previous inspection. Following the November 2017 inspection, we took enforcement action and issued a warning notice to the provider in relation to good governance.
During this inspection we found that although some improvements had been made the provider was in breach of five regulations. These related to safe care and treatment (Regulation 12), the employment of fit and proper persons (Regulation 19), person centred care (Regulation 9), dignity and respect (Regulation 10) and good governance (Regulation 17). Three of these breaches, person centred care, dignity and respect and good governance were continued breaches from the last inspection.
The overall rating for the service remains requires improvement. However, we are placing the service in 'special measures'. We do this when services have been rated as 'Inadequate' in any key question over two consecutive comprehensive inspections. The ‘Inadequate’ rating does not need to be in the same question at each of these inspections for us to place services in special measures.
Services in special measures will be kept under review and, if we have not taken immediate action to propose to cancel the provider’s registration of the service, will be inspected again within six months. The expectation is that providers found to have been providing inadequate care should have made significant improvements within this timeframe.
If not enough improvement is made within this timeframe so that there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall, we will take action in line with our enforcement procedures to begin the process of preventing the provider from operating this service. This will lead to cancelling their registration or to varying the terms of their registration within six months if they do not improve. This service will continue to be kept under review and, if needed, could be escalated to urgent enforcement action. Where necessary, another inspection will be conducted within a further six months, and if there is not enough improvement so there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall, we will take action to prevent the provider from operating this service. This will lead to cancelling their registration or to varying the terms of their registration.
For adult social care services, the maximum time for being in special measures will usually be no more than 12 months. If the service has demonstrated improvements when we inspect it and it is no longer rated as inadequate for any of the five key questions it will no longer be in special measures.
The service had a registered manager. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
People told us they felt the service was safe. Staff had been trained to recognise and report abuse. However, some staff needed more support in recognising the impact of poor working practices on people’s wellbeing.
Risks to people’s safety and welfare were assessed and care plans were put in place to manage these risks. However, care was not always delivered in line with these plans which meant people were at risk of not always receiving safe care and treatment. In addition, we found the risk assessments and care plans were not always put in place promptly when people moved into the home.
People were at risk of receiving care and support from staff who were not suitable to work in a care setting. This was because robust recruitment procedures were not always followed.
There were enough staff deployed to keep people safe. Staff received training and support and told us they enjoyed working at the home.
People’s medicines were managed safely.
Overall the home was clean and there were good systems in place to prevent and control infection. However, there were unpleasant odours in some areas of the home. Some improvements had been made to the environment and the provider had plans for further improvements.
People’s needs were assessed before they moved into the home. People were supported to plan for their end of life care.
People had enough to eat and drink. People’s preferences and cultural and religious dietary needs were catered for. However, further improvements were needed to people’s meal time experiences.
People were supported to have maximum choice and control of their lives and staff supported them in the least restrictive way possible; the policies and systems in the service supported this practice.
The service worked with other health and social care professionals to support people to meet their health care needs.
Most people said the staff were kind and we saw many examples of good interactions between staff and people who lived at the home. However, we also saw a lot of interactions were task based and staff missed opportunities to support and encourage people in a positive way.
We found the provider had acted to deal with complaints about the service.
The provider and management team were committed to improving people’s experiences. However, their systems for assessing, monitoring and improving the service were not being operated effectively.