This inspection took place on 12 July 2018 and was unannounced. Pilgrim Wood Residential Home is a ‘care home’. People in care homes receive accommodation and nursing or personal care as single package under one contractual agreement. CQC regulates both the premises and the care provided, and both were looked at during this inspection. The home can accommodate a maximum of 35 people, some of whom may be living with dementia or have mobility and health needs. There were 29 people living at the home at the time of our inspection.
There was a registered manager in post at the time of our inspection. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
People had not been sufficiently protected from abuse. Following a disclosure by a member of staff in May 2018, an investigation took place into the actions of a member of staff. The investigation identified that six people had been affected by verbal abuse. The member of staff responsible for the abuse was dismissed.
The registered manager acted appropriately following the disclosure, notifying the police, the local authority and the Care Quality Commission (CQC). The registered manager also took appropriate action regarding the member of staff who had abused people. However, the member of staff making the disclosure had not reported the abuse as soon as they became aware of it, which had extended the time during which people were at risk of abuse.
Following these incidents, the registered manager had informed people and their relatives of the events that had occurred and the action that had been taken as a result. The registered manager had also reminded staff at a team meeting of their responsibility to report any concerns they had about abuse immediately.
Medicines were managed safely but some documentation relating to medicines management could not be located on the day. We have made a recommendation about this.
People’s care was not always provided in line with the Mental Capacity Act (2005). Assessments had not been carried out to determine whether people had the capacity to make decisions about their care. Where decisions had been made by others about people’s care, there was no evidence that an appropriate process had been followed to ensure decisions had been made in people’s best interests.
The provider and management did not always communicate effectively or maintain an adequate oversight of the service. Some relatives were dissatisfied with the provider’s communication with them about administrative issues, such as invoicing. Staff and relatives told us the registered manager was available if they needed to speak with them but said the registered manager did not spend much time ‘on the floor’.
The feedback we received indicated that there had been issues between the management and some staff in recent months. We were told that some staff had displayed negative attitudes in their work which affected people’s experience of care. Although these staff had left and been replaced by staff with a positive approach, the registered manager had not monitored improvements by observing how staff engaged with people and how they interacted with colleagues.
Quality monitoring checks were carried out but were not always up-to-date or effective in identifying shortfalls. Monthly audits of falls, medicines and infection control were overdue. Previous medicines audits had failed to identify that there were no protocols in place regarding medicines prescribed ‘as required’ (PRN) or that staff had not followed best practice guidance when transcribing verbal instructions.
There were enough staff on each shift to meet people’s needs. People told us they did not have to wait for care when they needed it. Relatives confirmed that there were enough staff to keep people safe when they visited. Staffing numbers were calculated based on people’s needs and this calculation was reviewed regularly. The provider operated appropriate recruitment procedures.
Risks to people’s safety had been assessed and action had been taken to minimise risks where these were identified. Accidents and incidents were recorded and reviewed. The home was clean and hygienic and staff maintained appropriate standards of infection control. Staff carried out regular checks to maintain the safety of the building and the provider maintained appropriate standards of fire safety. The provider had a business contingency plan to ensure people would continue to receive care in the event of an emergency.
Staff had the induction, training and support they needed to perform their roles. All aspects of mandatory training were included in the induction and refresher training was provided regularly. Staff had the opportunity to meet with their line managers to discuss their performance and development needs. People’s needs were assessed before they moved into the home to ensure staff had the knowledge and skills to meet their needs.
People enjoyed the food provided and told us they always had a choice of meals. Relatives said the quality of food was good and told us they were able to join their family members for meals if they wished. People were supported to maintain adequate nutrition and hydration. Their needs in these areas were assessed on admission and kept under review. People who had specific dietary needs had been assessed by a speech and language therapist and a care plan put in place.
Staff monitored people’s healthcare needs and supported them to access medical treatment if they needed it. People told us they were able to see a doctor if they felt unwell and relatives said their family members’ health was monitored effectively. Healthcare professionals told us the home worked effectively with them. They said staff followed any guidance they put in place and that the registered manager responded appropriately if they raised concerns about people’s care.
People told us staff were kind and caring. They said there had been changes in the staff team in recent months but that the consistency of staffing had improved. Relatives told us that staff treated their family members with respect. They said the home had a friendly atmosphere that they valued. People’s families were encouraged to be involved in the life of the home and to attend events.
People had opportunities to take part in activities and to go out into their local community. People at risk of social isolation were protected against this risk because they were encouraged and supported to engage with others.
There were appropriate procedures for managing complaints and people told us they felt able to raise concerns. Team meetings took place each month and the registered manager had used these to remind staff of their duty to report any concerns they had about abuse or poor practice immediately. The registered manager had submitted statutory notifications to the CQC when required.
During the inspection we identified three breaches of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014. You can see what action we told the provider to take at the back of this report.