This inspection was announced and took place on 2, 3 and 4 February 2016. J & K Care Specialists provides a domiciliary care service to enable people living in the Basingstoke and the surrounding areas to maintain their independence at home. At the time of our inspection there were 110 people using the service, who had a range of health care needs. Some people were being supported to live with dementia, whilst others were supported with specific health conditions including epilepsy, diabetes, sensory impairments and mental health diagnoses. At the time of the inspection the provider deployed 100 staff to care for people and meet their individual needs.The service had a registered manager. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission (CQC) to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
People told us they were supported by staff they could trust, who made them feel safe. Relatives told us they had no concerns for the safety of their family member because there was good continuity and consistency of care from staff who were committed to the people they supported.
People were protected from abuse because staff were trained and understood the actions required to keep people safe. There had been three incidents since our last inspection, which had been referred to the local safeguarding authority. These incidents had been reported, recorded and investigated in accordance with the provider’s safeguarding policies and local authority guidance. People had been safeguarded against the risk of abuse by staff who took prompt action if they suspected people were at risk of harm.
Risks associated with people’s care and support needs were identified and managed safely to protect them from harm. We observed staff support people safely in accordance with their risk assessments and support plans. Risks affecting people’s health and welfare were understood and managed safely by staff.
Daily staffing needs were analysed by the registered manager to ensure there were always sufficient numbers of staff with the necessary experience and skills to support people safely. Staff told us there were always enough staff to provide the required support, which we observed in practice. Resilience to cover unforeseen absence was provided by office staff who had all completed the provider’s required training and regular bank staff.
Staff had undergone robust pre-employment checks as part of their recruitment. People were safe as they were cared for by staff whose suitability for their role had been assessed by the provider.
People received their medicines safely, administered by staff who had completed safe management of medicines training and had their competency assessed by the registered manager.
The provider supported staff to meet people’s needs with an effective programme of induction, supervision and appraisal. The provider’s required staff training was up to date and refreshed regularly to ensure staff had retained and updated the skills and knowledge required to support people effectively.
People were supported to make their own decisions and choices. Staff supported people to identify their individual wishes and needs by using their individual and unique methods of communication. People’s human rights were protected by staff who demonstrated clear understanding of guidance and legislation relating to consent and mental capacity.
People were supported to maintain a healthy balanced diet by staff who understood their dietary preferences. We observed people supported appropriately to ensure they received sufficient to eat and drink.
Staff recognised when people were unwell or upset, and took prompt action to promote their health and wellbeing. The registered manager had ensured people were referred to relevant health professionals where required. The service worked effectively with a range of health care professionals to ensure people’s health care needs were met.
Staff had developed trusting relationships with people and spoke with insight about peoples’ needs and the challenges they faced. They were able to tell us about the personal histories and preferences of each person they supported. Staff understood people’s care plans and the events that had informed them.
During home visits we observed relationships between people and staff, which were warm and caring. People and staff had two way conversations about topics of general interest that did not just focus on the person’s support needs. We observed staff had time to spend with people and always spoke with them in an inclusive manner, enquiring about their welfare and feelings. People were supported by thoughtful staff who treated them with dignity and respect.
People were involved in developing their care and support plans, which were personalised and detailed their daily routines. The registered manager was committed to ensuring people were involved as much as they were able to be in the planning of their own care.
People told us how they had been supported to access their local community, which was confirmed by staff and records. There was guidance for staff about how to support people to promote their independence and maximise the opportunity to do things of their choice.
People’s needs were assessed and regularly reviewed to ensure their care and support was responsive to changes identified. Support plans and regular reviews documented the support and care people required, and how this should be provided in accordance with their wishes. Records accurately reflected people’s needs and were up to date. Staff were provided with necessary information and guidance to meet people’s needs. People’s and staff records were stored securely, protecting their confidential information from unauthorised persons.
The service was well led. The senior staff provided clear and direct leadership and effectively operated systems to assure the quality of the service and drive improvements. Feedback from people, their relatives, and staff was sought to identify changes required to improve the quality of care people experienced. The provider’s audits were used to review changes implemented, and ensure all required actions had been taken.