About the service White Pearl is a residential care home providing personal care and accommodation to people with mental health needs including paranoid schizophrenia, bi-polar disorder and substance misuse. Some people also have health needs such as diabetes and epilepsy. There were 16 people receiving a service at the time of inspection.
The service is located in Worthing and can accommodate up to 18 people in one adapted building. People are supported with drug and alcohol addictions and with making healthy lifestyle choices. The purpose of the service is to provide people with a safe place to live and support to prevent homelessness.
People’s experience of using this service and what we found
People lived independent lifestyles and the service provided a safe place for people to live. A person told us "It feels safe living here. I have a key to my room".
However, the location had not always notified CQC of potential allegations of abuse which meant people could not be assured that systems at the home promoted their safety. Risk assessments did not provide sufficient information or guidance to staff to mitigate identified risks. Some aspects of medicines were not managed safely. Specific safety advice about medicines was not always being monitored effectively and exposed people to potential risk of harm. There were not always adequate measures in place to prevent infection in the home. We have signposted the provider to Public Health England guidance, ‘COVID-19: how to work safely in care homes’.
The service benefited from a consistent staff team and we observed staff working in a person-centred manner.
At the last inspection we identified that the provider had not always ensured staff had adequate training to meet the specific needs of people. At this inspection, the provider had ensured staff had completed mandatory training however, the majority of staff had not completed specific training around mental health or substance misuse. This increased the potential risk of staff lacking the skills to support people effectively when required.
People were happy with the care they received and felt safe with the staff that were supporting them. Health professionals told us they have regular staff so are able to provide continuity and have good working relationships that are recovery focused.
People told us about how the home had encouraged healthy eating choices that had resulted in positive weight loss for several people. . The kitchen was not currently accessed by people. This was as an infection reduction measure during the pandemic, however had limited peoples access to snacks when they chose. People were supported to be involved in improvements to the environment. One person told us about work they had completed in the garden during lockdown resulting in the home having a new water feature and greenhouse. The provider and staff recognised where people were subject to Community Treatment Orders (CTO) and demonstrated knowledge of any conditions that applied to those.
The providers Statement of Purpose set out the vison for the service, “All service users will have an opportunity to recover and re-engage with the local community as part of their recovery pathway from contact with statutory services to greater social inclusion and independence in the community”. This vision was not always evident from the information reviewed. The registered manager had recognised that this was not always being achieved at the moment. The provider had regular audits in place these did not always identify risks or actions.
People's privacy and dignity was respected, and people's diverse needs were supported. People were supported to have maximum choice and control of their lives and staff supported them in the least restrictive way possible and in their best interests; the policies and systems in the service supported this practice.
For more details, please see the full report which is on the CQC website at www.cqc.org.uk
Rating at last inspection
The last rating for this service was requires improvement (published 27 November 2019) and there were multiple breaches of regulation. The provider completed an action plan after the last inspection to show what they would do and by when to improve. At this inspection insufficient improvements had been made, and the provider remained in breach of regulations. The service remains rated requires improvement. This service has been rated requires improvement for the last three consecutive inspections.
Why we inspected
This was a planned focused inspection based on the previous rating and concerns received over the past six months during the pandemic.
We looked at infection prevention and control measures under the Safe key question. We look at this in all care home inspections even if no concerns or risks have been identified. This is to provide assurance that the service can respond to coronavirus and other infection outbreaks effectively.
We have found evidence that the provider needs to make improvements. Please see the Safe, Effective and Well-led sections of this full report.
You can see what action we have asked the provider to take at the end of this full report.
We reviewed the information we held about the service. No areas of concern were identified in the other key questions. We therefore did not inspect them. Ratings from previous comprehensive inspections for those key questions were used in calculating the overall rating at this inspection. The overall rating for the service has remained requires improvement. This is based on the findings at this inspection.
You can read the report from our last comprehensive inspection, by selecting the ‘all reports’ link for White Pearl Residential Care on our website at www.cqc.org.uk.
Enforcement
We are mindful of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our regulatory function. This meant we took account of the exceptional circumstances arising as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic when considering what enforcement action was necessary and proportionate to keep people safe as a result of this inspection. We will continue to discharge our regulatory enforcement functions to keep people safe and to hold providers to account where it is necessary for us to do so.
We have identified two continued breaches of regulation. Quality assurance processes were not in place to assess, monitor and improve the quality and safety of the service. CQC had not been notified of reportable events. There was one new breach of regulations. Medication was not always being safely or properly managed You can see what action we have asked the provider to take at the end of this full report
Full information about CQC’s regulatory response to the more serious concerns found during inspections is added to reports after any representations and appeals have been concluded.
Follow up
We will meet with the provider following this report being published to discuss how they will make changes to ensure they improve their rating to at least good. We are considering what further enforcement action to take.