Dr H I Lazarus and partners is operated by Dr H I Lazarus and partners. Dr H I Lazarus and partners provide general practice services and a surgery service. This report relates only to the surgery service. All other services are reported on separately.
The service offers minor surgery, including vasectomy, removal of skin lesions and hernia repair to patients aged 18 years and over. Surgery is available all year round and is scheduled on an ad-hoc basis dependent on patient need and the availability of surgeons. Surgery services are limited to day surgery, with no facility for patients to stay overnight. Facilities include a patient waiting area, a pre-admission area, one operating theatre and a recovery area.
We inspected the service using our comprehensive inspection methodology. We carried out the announced part of the inspection on 3 August 2017, along with a further inspection of the service on 10 August 2017.
To get to the heart of patients’ experiences of care and treatment, we ask the same five questions of all services: are they safe, effective, caring, responsive to people's needs, and well-led? Where we have a legal duty to do so we rate services’ performance against each key question as outstanding, good, requires improvement or inadequate.
Throughout the inspection, we took account of what people told us and how the provider understood and complied with the Mental Capacity Act 2005.
Services we do not rate
We regulate minor surgery services but we do not currently have a legal duty to rate them when they are provided as a single specialty service. We highlight good practice and issues that service providers need to improve and take regulatory action as necessary.
We found the following areas of good practice:
- Clinical areas were visibly clean. Staff were “bare below the elbow” and completed hand hygiene before and after contact with patients.
- Staff cleaned equipment daily, on the days when surgery was taking place. We checked a selection of equipment and found that it was visibly clean and marked with appropriately dated ‘I am clean’ stickers.
- Staff had access to policies online and also in paper format. We reviewed a selection of policies and found that they were version controlled, dated and included references to national guidance and law.
- Staff provided patients with guidance on pre-operative fasting for procedures requiring sedation and gave patients something to eat and drink after surgery if required.
- Staff monitored clinical outcomes, including pain control and infection rates, through local audit. Senior staff shared audit outcomes with staff and took action to improve outcomes based on audit results.
- We asked two patients about the care they received and both gave us positive feedback about the service. One patient commented that staff were “friendly and caring” and another described the service as “faultless.”
- Staff were kind and compassionate in their interactions with patients. We saw staff explaining a procedure to a patient and checking on their well-being during and after their operation.
- Hernia repair surgery was available on a Saturday, which meant that patients had flexibility to arrange their surgery outside of normal working hours.
- Staff were aware of the local population demographic, which included a high number of patients who did not speak English. Staff told us they would access translators from the GP practice for these patients.
- Information on how to complain was available to patients.The service had received one complaint from July 2016 to July 2017.
- Results of a staff feedback audit dated May 2016 showed that 100% of staff felt valued and were happy with communication from senior staff. We asked two staff about the leadership of the service. Both staff gave positive feedback about leaders and told us they would be confident to raise any concerns.
However, we also found the following issues that the service provider needs to improve:
- There were no clear inclusion and exclusion criteria to help staff assess patients’ suitability for the service. There had been an incident relating to an inappropriate referral, which resulted in a procedure being abandoned. This meant that there was a risk that patients with complex needs could be accepted to the service inappropriately. We raised this with senior staff at the time of inspection.They advised that this issue would be discussed at the next clinical governance meeting.
- Senior staff did not have direct oversight of the competency and appraisal of surgeons. No records of surgeons’ appraisals were kept on site and senior staff did not have contact with the the local NHS hospital where surgeons were separately employed regarding their competency. This meant that senior staff could not be assured of the ongoing competency of surgeons working in the service. We raised this with the general manager at the time of our inspection.
- The provider sent us records of surgeons’ compliance with mandatory training, which showed that none of the surgeons had completed all required mandatory training.
- Bank nursing staff were appraised at the local NHS hospital where they worked under separate employment. We saw results of a staff feedback audit dated May 2017, which showed that staff had asked to have an appraisal specific to their role in the surgery service. The theatre manager told us that appraisals for bank staff were planned to start in August 2017. This had not started at the time of our inspection.
- The theatre recovery area was located in the same room as a staff office area. Although the two areas were divided by a curtain, this was not an ideal environment as it may have impacted on patient privacy during recovery. We raised this with the theatre manager and general manager at the time of inspection. The theatre manager advised us that this area was not used as an office while patients were in the recovery area.
Following this inspection, we told the provider that it must take some actions to comply with the regulations and that it should make other improvements, even though a regulation had not been breached, to help the service improve. We also issued the provider with two requirement notices that affected the surgery service. Details are at the end of the report.
Heidi Smoult
Deputy Chief Inspector of Hospitals